The Advantages and Disadvantages of Home Equity Loans:

Advantages:
  • Interest on home equity loans are generally tax deductible up to $100,000
  • Banks love this type of loan because it is secured by the borrower's home
  • Home equity loans can have much lower interest rates than credit cards or unsecured personal loans
  • The money from this type of loan can be used for a variety of uses: paying off debts, buying a new car, medical costs, college education
  • Home equity loans stimulate the economy because the money is circulated back into the market
  • Can be used to improve your credit rating by paying off other debts
  • Usually takes less time to obtain than your original mortgage (2 weeks versus a month or more)

Disadvantages:
  • You can lose your home if you default on your payments
  • Home equity loans can be risky for young homeowners whose jobs are not as secure or established as older borrowers, and who have less experience owning a home and managing money
  • They can also be risky for older borrowers who may be tapping into their retirement fund
  • The interest rate on an adjustable-rate home equity loan can increase dramatically during an adjustment period
  • 125 percent home equity loans are not totally tax deductible
  • Under certain circumstances, lenders can freeze a borrower's line of credit, or demand full payment of the loan
  • You may not be able to lease your home during the term of the loan