A mortgage loan, used either by real property buyers to raise funds to purchase real estate, or vice versa by existing property owners to raise funds for any purpose, while placing liens on mortgaged property. The loan is "secured" on the borrower's property through expositions known as mortgage originations. This means that a legal mechanism is enacted which allows the lender to own it and sell the secured property ("foreclosure" or "repossession") to repay the loan if the borrower fails to pay the loan or fails to comply with its terms. Individualized mortgage organization is derived from the term "Law French" which is used by English lawyers in the Middle Ages which means "promise of death", and refers to the ending (dying) promise when one of the obligations is met or the property is taken through the seizure. Mortgages can also be described as "borrowers who give consideration in the form of collateral for profit (loan).



Mortgage borrowers can individually mortgage their home or they can become a business of mortgaging commercial property (for example, their own business premises, residential properties let tenants or investment portfolios). The lender will usually be a financial institution, such as a bank, credit association or building society, depending on the country concerned, and loan arrangements can be made either directly or indirectly through an intermediary. Features of mortgage loans such as loan size, falling rhythm loans, interest rates, loan payment methods, and other characteristics can vary greatly. Lenders' rights to secured property are prioritized over other borrower's creditors which means that if the borrower goes bankrupt or goes bankrupt, the other creditor will only pay off the debt they ought to get from the sale of the secured property if the mortgage lender is paid off. first full.

In many jurisdictions, usually a home purchase is funded by a mortgage loan. Some individuals have enough savings or liquid funds to enable them to purchase property directly. In countries where demand for homeownership is high, the strong domestic market for mortgages has grown. Mortgages can be funded through the banking sector (via short-term deposits), or through modular markets through expositions called "securitization", which convert a collection of mortgages into sellable bonds that can be sold to speculators in small denominations.